My wife and I just returned from a short trip to Ashland, OR and surroundings. It was a great trip filled with Shakespeare, rain, hiking and birds! We have visited this region every year for several years now, and this year there was a new arrival there waiting for us…Eurasian Collared-Doves. Lots of them! This non-native species has been spreading quite dramatically across North America in recent years. A small, but growing, population has been breeding in Davis, CA for the past few years. The existence of this species in North America is largely the result of escaped birds that decided not to return to their cages. As a result, this invasion started in large urban areas. In California, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San Diego were the first locations that reported having feral groups of these birds. The range that this increasing population covers has been growing faster and faster, and this is the first time I have seen them in southern Oregon. They were all over Ashland and Jacksonville and the smaller towns in between. How this species interacts with the native Mourning Dove or Whtie-winged Dove, or the fellow invasive Rock Pigeon has not been studied, but it seems that these species have close enough natural histories that interactions will occur, and since the Eurasian Collard-Dove population in increasing, it seems likely that some or all of the others are suffering. So, keep an eye out for this large pale-gray dove, and also take time to notice how many Mourning Doves you see around. The earlier we can catch on to a possible problem, the more likely we are to be able to influence the eventual outcome.
Eurasian Dove Invasion
July 2, 2012 by Aaron N.K. Haiman
Posted in Conservation, Doves and Pigeons, Natural History | Tagged Eurasian Collard-Dove, Invasive Species, Mourning Dove | 5 Comments
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I’ve been wondering about the collared-dove invasion since I haven’t seen one yet at my NE Berkeley feeding station. We seem to be still mourning dove territory, along with band-tailed pigeons. Trips of the past year to SLO county, along US 101, to Moss Landing in Monterey County and to Bodega Bay in Marin county have yielded only collared-dove calls, without mourning dove calls. Might this be a sign of the two species being incompatible?
I have not seen any around my mom’s place (which is also in Berkeley), either. Like you, she gets lots of Mourning Doves and a few Band-tailed Pigeons. Really interesting that you are only getting Eurasian Collard-Dove out at the coast. Did you used to get Mourning Doves?
Hi, Back, and thanks for the response–the sightings I mentioned at SLO county (actually near Templeton), at Moss Landing and Bodega Bay were the singing of a single bird at each location. What I missed was the expected cooing of any mourning dove which I wxpect to be most everywhere. I have no real records for the past in those areas. TC
I live in southern Sonoma Co. (Penngrove) & have never seen these around before–only mourning doves. But suddenly this year there are lots of them, all over the place. We’re still seeing mourning doves too–I can’t say for sure whether there are fewer of them, but it seems so. It’s been a very sudden invasion for us.
Yeah, it is amazing how fast their population numbers can go from nonexistent to really significant! Have you noticed them breeding in Sonoma Co. anywhere? They were being seen here for a few years before anyone found a nest or saw fledglings around. It would be interesting to know if that is how their invasions work. Thanks for reading my blog!